Ethan Hipwell

Blowing the Whistle

With autonomous vehicles being more and more common it is more important now more than ever to consider the ethical implications of this. The IET has also noticed this and therefore has put out a set of rules of conduct that it expects its members to adhere to which includes guidance on whistleblowing. In the scenario where an autonomous vehicle might kill a civilian it is my duty as well as my team’s duty as IET engineers to whistle-blow it and to raise our concerns about the danger that it could pose.  The company should react swiftly and openly to rectify the issue and to prevent any further danger or damage to occur.

If Team Foxtrot knew that an autonomous vehicle would kill a pedestrian, then we would 100% whistle blow even to the detriment of our position within the company as keeping people safe and healthy is the most important part of being an engineer.

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Sustainability – Component and overhead costing

The full cost breakdown of components used in the Micro Mouse project amounts to £198.56. This includes all the components and materials such as Veroboard that we needed for prototyping. The most expensive item we used was the Raspberry pi Pico and the adjoining board as this cost £55.65 with delivery in 10 days, which made up a quarter of the overall expense for the project.

Another cost that wasn’t included in the above total was the overhead cost for the lab use and the academics that we had help from. Basing the costing on minimum wage we expected the lab technicians and academics to be paid £1372.80. I came to this cost as the project took roughly 20 weeks to complete, with 120 hours of labour equating to 6 hours per week. Of course this is the base minimum they would be paid and for their hard work I would hope it is higher.

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EDI statement from Ethan

Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) are extremely important in a group work project as people from different ethnicities and backgrounds bring new and interesting ways to think about a solution to a problem. Within our team for the Micro-mouse project, we have had a lot of diversity, as our team includes people from different ethnic backgrounds and genders. I think this allowed us to work well as a team as each of us had a different solution to problems when doing the Microhouse that other people may not have thought of. Also having an inclusive group meant no one felt left out so everyone in the group was motivated leading to a higher productivity.

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April Blog

This month we completed the physical micromouse assessments at Gregynog Hall. The mouse worked well apart from a few hiccups that we had such as one of the pins we were using for the screen broke. It was a brilliant experience to have and one that I was very glad to be a part of and to experience. Also this month I did some work on the website as well as putting together the presentation that we used at Gregynog.

In the coming month the main job will be to complete the website as well as writing the blog posts on sustainability, Autonomous vehicles and the benefit of Diversity, Equality and inclusion

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March Blog

For a majority of this month I worked on the SOLIDWORKS design. This has been challenging to do as I have struggled with the software and have been watching a lot of videos and tutorials to help. Although it has been difficult I have enjoyed the challenge of working with the software. I am now going to be working on the presentation and general improvements to the documentation we have. Also this month the team has done a lot of troubleshooting and have managed to get the white line following and obstacle avoidance working well. We still have the combat and special feature to complete which are our targets for the next month and we hope to have them all finished by the time we get to Gregynog.

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February blog

During February I soldered the PCB which was an enjoyable task to do, and then also made the white line sensors so we can progress in that area of the micro mouse. The white sensor board worked correctly, and we are currently trying to calibrate them so that they work smoothly. I have also started on the creation of the shell although I am struggling with learning the SolidWorks software as it seems quite complex, but I will be watching some videos on YouTube to aid me. This SolidWorks will be what I am working on in March as well.

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December Blog

During this month we completed and uploaded the PCB design to be examined by Mr.Moody. We also did some work with the sensors to ensure they were working correctly. Dr Davies and Dr Joblings performed their test to see if our micro mouse was running in a straight line, and to also test the sensor circuit we built on the breadboard. In the later parts of the month I changed my focus onto revising for the upcoming exams so did not focus on the micro mouse project.

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Ethics in Engineering statement from Ethan

Honesty and Integrity

The first point in the joint ethics statement that was put out by the engineering council is about honesty and integrity. I will uphold these values and principles throughout the project by communicating openly and honestly with the rest of the team, as well as being respectful of the other teams and their micro mouse. I will also be striving to avoid deceiving the other teams with false information that may affect their progress on their micro mouse.

Respect for life, law, the environment and public

Upholding the principles of being caring and understanding of how the materials I will use in the micro mouse will be important to me, especially with all the news at the moment about the widespread damage being done to the environment. Also, I will be communicating to the team about wanting to reuse components from the lab bins as well as from previous projects that are no longer used. To keep myself and others safe I will be adhering to the lab rules set out by the lab technicians and lecturers.

Accuracy and rigour

During this project I will be striving to ensure the safety and proper operation of the lab by making sure that I have received or am receiving the proper induction from the lab technicians. I will also be making sure to uphold some of the values also mentioned in the Honesty and Integrity heading which include the accuracy of information and data that we put on our webpage and to only give other teams honest answers if they ask me for help.

Leadership and communication

While I am not in a position of leadership within the team, I will still strive to promote equality, diversity and inclusion within the team as this would allow for multiple different viewpoints and solutions that can be put across by people with different backgrounds. I will also be challenging any statements made by team members or other teams that could damage the professionalism of our team to make sure our team will only be seen in a positive and friendly way.

IET rules of conduct

I make the commitment to upholding and understanding the IET rules of conduct to the best of my ability. This includes making sure all the information and content in the web page is correct and valid to my knowledge as well as keeping my skills up to date. This code of conduct’s provides a detailed basis for ethical practices within engineering.

To further improve my own knowledge and understanding of ethics in engineering I have watched some YouTube videos from channels such as CrashCourse(Engineering Ethics: Crash Course Engineering #27 – YouTube) which provided some other ethics and situation which are applicable. Another source of ethics which I have been interested in is the Engineering Commons Podcast (Episode 12 — Ethics | The Engineering Commons Podcast) which is an interesting listen.

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November blog from Ethan

This month I assisted Rhys with ironing out some of the issues we encountered within the code as the obstacle avoidance was not working. The micro mouse would just spin on the spot or if it did hit something it wouldn’t reverse. Dr Davies helped us work it out and it now works much better and does avoid obstacles but unfortunately there is still a software issue in that the left motor spins slower than the right motor. I will be looking at the PWM stuff in case that is the issue and if not then we will need to seek further assistance. I also have written my ethics statement based on the Engineering council guidelines which was interesting to learn as I have not read about ethics in engineering before, I think it will also help me be a better and more understanding teammates.

I am looking forward to the work we will be doing in the next month as it should mean we will see the micro mouse come along and start to perform much better.  It will be gratifying when we can see the micro mouse functioning properly and then we can move onwards towards completing the PCB design.

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October Blog from Ethan

During this first month we met our other teammates and did some bonding exercises, so we got to know each other. We also decided our roles for the project. I will be doing the electronic hardware along with Andrew as well as doing the software with Rhys. We split these tasks between multiple people so that they are more manageable and causes less stress within the team.

At the start of this month, we created a team page for Team Foxtrot so we can all communicate and send files to each other more easily. On this webpage we setup tasks which allow us to easily see what we need to do and when the deadline for those tasks is. Also, this month myself and Rhys have made a breadboard circuit using the IR sensors which will allow us to see and understand how the Micro mouse sensors will work. The basic layout of the micro mouse was also done as I have attached the motors and bearings to the chassis of the robot.

In the upcoming month we should be able to complete the IR sensor circuit and then we can progress onto the designing of the shell of the micro mouse as well as having a group conversation about the special feature our micro mouse will have. I will be doing some of the software as well.

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